magic-nix-cache/README.md
Graham Christensen d0d7d0b198
Update README.md
2023-06-26 13:19:33 -04:00

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Magic Nix Cache

Save 30-50%+ of CI time without any effort or cost. Use Magic Nix Cache, a totally free and zero-configuration binary cache for Nix on GitHub Actions.

Add our GitHub Action after installing Nix, in your workflow, like this:

      - uses: DeterminateSystems/magic-nix-cache-action@main

See Usage for a detailed example.

Why use the Magic Nix Cache?

Magic Nix Cache uses the GitHub Actions built-in cache to share builds between Workflow runs, and has many advantages over alternatives.

  1. Totally free: backed by GitHub Actions' cache, there is no additional service to pay for.
  2. Zero configuration: add our action to your workflow. That's it.
  3. No secrets: Forks and pull requests benefit from the cache, too.
  4. Secure: Magic Nix Cache follows the same semantics as the GitHub Actions cache, and malicious pull requests cannot pollute your project.
  5. Private: The cache is stored in the GitHub Actions cache, not with an additional third party.

Note: the Magic Nix Cache doesn't offer a publically available cache. This means the cache is only usable in CI. Zero to Nix has an article on binary caching if you want to share Nix builds with users outside of CI.

Usage

Add it to your Linux and macOS GitHub Actions workflows, like this:

name: CI

on:
  push:
  pull_request:

jobs:
  check:
    runs-on: ubuntu-22.04
    steps:
      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
      - uses: DeterminateSystems/nix-installer-action@main
      - uses: DeterminateSystems/magic-nix-cache-action@main
      - run: nix flake check

Development

This project depends on the GitHub Actions Cache API. For local development, see gha-cache/README.md for more details on how to obtain the required tokens.

cargo run -- -c creds.json --upstream https://cache.nixos.org
cargo build --release --target x86_64-unknown-linux-musl
cargo build --release --target aarch64-unknown-linux-musl
nix copy --to 'http://127.0.0.1:3000' $(which bash)
nix-store --store $PWD/test-root --extra-substituters 'http://localhost:3000' --option require-sigs false -r $(which bash)

Acknowledgement

Magic Nix Cache is a collaboration with Zhaofeng Li. Zhaofeng is a major contributor to the Nix community, having authored Attic and Colmena. We'd like to express our deep gratitude to Zhaofeng for his tremendous work on this project.

Telemetry

The goal of Magic Nix Cache is to help teams save time in CI. The cache daemon collects a little bit of telemetry information to help us make that true.

Here is a table of the telemetry data we collect:

Field Use
distinct_id An opaque string that represents your project, anonymized by sha256 hashing repository and organization details.
version The version of Magic Nix Cache.
is_ci Whether the Magic Nix Cache is being used in CI (i.e.: GitHub Actions).
elapsed_seconds How long the cache daemon was running.
narinfos_served Number of narinfos served from the cache daemon.
narinfos_sent_upstream Number of narinfo requests forwarded to the upstream cache.
narinfos_negative_cache_hits Effectiveness of an internal data structure which minimizes cache requests.
narinfos_negative_cache_misses Effectiveness of an internal data structure which minimizes cache requests.
narinfos_uploaded Number of new narinfo files cached during this run.
nars_served Number of nars served from the cache daemon.
nars_sent_upstream Number of nar requests forwarded to the upstream cache.
nars_uploaded Number of nars uploaded during this run.
num_original_paths Number of store paths that existed on startup.
num_final_paths Number of store paths that existed on shutdown.
num_new_paths The difference between num_original_paths and num_final_paths.

To disable diagnostic reporting, set the diagnostics URL to an empty string by passing --diagnostic-endpoint="".

You can read the full privacy policy for Determinate Systems, the creators of this tool and the Determinate Nix Installer, here.